Verification programmes for patch cords

Three ratings of patch cords

The 3P verification programme is based on three ratings of patch cords, i.e. Cat. 5, Cat. 5+ and Cat. 6. Presently there has been no interest for certification of Cat. 7 patch cords.

3P has based the patch cord verification programme on the following measurement procedures:

  • Visual inspection of contact section and moulding
  • Wire map
  • Screening performance, for instance as transfer impedance (for screened patch cord)
  • Characteristic impedance (return loss), NEXT and FEXT of the applied patch cable
  • De-embedded NEXT and FEXT of the cable terminated RJ 45 plug

Most of these test procedures are performed using normal electrical test specifications or common sense and experience. The de-embedded NEXT measurement is carried out according to TIA Interim "Additional Transmission performance specifications for 4-Pair 100 W Category 5 Connecting Hardware, Enhanced Category 5 Connecting Hardware and Category 6 Connecting Hardware".

Verification testing allows certification of all patch cord lengths based on testing of representative patch cord samples.

Basically the patch cord verification programme is a capability and component approval scheme, based on testing of components supplied to 3P. Consequently the validity of a certification will be limited as changes in the assembly line or components may occur over time. 3P has concluded that a reasonable validity period is 3 months which is therefore the offered period for re-testing.